#19
Vmax
Commercial
medium confidence
vmax.ai ↗ · Status: active
confirmed · Founded 2025
Vmax is a San Francisco RL company and applied research lab, founded in 2025 by RL PhDs Augustine Mavor-Parker and Matthew Sargent and backed by South Park Commons and Race Capital. It aims to automate reinforcement learning by turning proprietary data and evals into new environments, with long-horizon agents as the target. Its 2026 research is about generating RL tasks and environments automatically: PopuLoRA (self-play curricula), unix-ctf (procedural shell CTF environments) and PROPEL (probe-guided task generation, with a Goodfire AI co-author). Earlier, with Martian, it released 1k Harbor-format JavaScript tasks.
Key facts
Headquarters
San Francisco, USA
reported citeWhat they sell
environments
confirmed cite
What's new
4 sourced updates · last 6 months- 10 Jun 2026research
Vmax publishes PROPEL: training task generators at the learnable frontier, co-authored with a Goodfire AI researcher
PROPEL trains task generators with RL. Instead of running the solver repeatedly in the loop, it uses a lightweight activation probe on a frozen generator to predict how the solver will do. Vmax reports that the share of generated tasks at the target difficulty roughly doubles. Code: 10.1% to 20.0% with a 3B solver and 5.3% to 12.6% with a 7B solver. SWE: 9.8% to 19.6% with a 27B agent on 11 unseen repositories. arXiv:2606.18284, submitted 2026-06-10. Six authors are Vmax; Connor Watts is listed as Goodfire AI.
Why it matters: This is Vmax's core technical bet: generating tasks and environments automatically at the right difficulty, which is the bottleneck in producing RL environments at scale. Through the Goodfire co-author it links to interpretability, which matches Vmax's mech-interp hiring.
- 25 May 2026research
unix-ctf: procedural CTF environments for training Unix-competent shell agents
A procedural generator of capture-the-flag environments in Linux containers, for training and evaluating LM shell agents. Vmax posted it on 2026-05-25; arXiv:2605.29115 v1 followed on 2026-05-27. The abstract reports that fine-tuning Qwen3-8B raised the held-out solve rate from 11.6% to 43.6% (n=225), with 32/100 on InterCode-CTF. It argues that Unix competence is separate from programming ability and that Terminal-Bench 2.0 does not isolate it.
Why it matters: A concrete, published environment family for terminal and shell agents, aimed at the gap it identifies in Terminal-Bench-style evaluation.
- 20 May 2026research
PopuLoRA: population-based asymmetric self-play for RLVR post-training
Teacher and student LoRA adapters on a frozen base model co-evolve: teachers propose coding problems, students solve them under a programmatic verifier, and the two sub-populations cross-evaluate each other. The paper reports gains on HumanEval+, MBPP+ and LiveCodeBench, plus transfer to math benchmarks (AIME, AMC and others), which the authors call 'suggestive'. The setup is 4 teachers and 4 students at 1.31x wall-clock overhead. arXiv:2605.16727, submitted 2026-05-16; listed on vmax.ai 2026-05-20.
Why it matters: Shows Vmax's self-play and open-endedness approach: building curricula automatically instead of writing tasks by hand.
- 20 May 2026hire
Vmax posts five new roles, including mechanistic interpretability; MTS pay listed at $300k-$500k
Posted 2026-05-20: MTS Mechanistic Interpretability, MTS RL Algorithms, MTS RL Infrastructure, a Mechanistic Interpretability research fellowship, and an 'Exceptional Talent' open application. They join three roles posted 2025-11-05 (MTS Open Endedness, MTS Applied RL, Open Endedness fellowship). All 8 are in SF. All five MTS roles list $300k-$500k USD.
Why it matters: Shows the team's direction: Vmax is building a research team around RL algorithms, RL infrastructure and interpretability, not a large data-ops workforce.
Founding team
AM
Augustine Mavor-Parker
Co-founder
RL PhD at UCL. Previously AI safety at Redwood Research, NeuroAI at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and AI for genomics at Illumina (per South Park Commons).
Matthew Sargent
Co-founder
PhD in RL (UCL per his LinkedIn; SPC says only 'PhD in RL'); building new ways of using RL with LLMs. He is credited as 'Matthew Daborn-Sargent' on PROPEL (June 2026).
What practitioners should know
For researchers
- Three 2026 arXiv papers, all on generating tasks and curricula automatically: PopuLoRA (2605.16727, self-play), unix-ctf (2605.29115, procedural shell CTF environments) and PROPEL (2606.18284, activation-probe proxy for task difficulty).
- PROPEL has one Goodfire AI co-author (Connor Watts), which links Vmax's RL work to mechanistic interpretability. Vmax is also hiring MTS and fellows in mech interp.
- None of the three paper pages on vmax.ai links a code repo. GitHub user 'VMax-ai' shows no link to the company.
For program managers
- Small, research-led team. Six Vmax-affiliated researchers are named as authors on vmax.ai: Mavor-Parker, Sargent/Daborn-Sargent, Bradway, Wolf, Lin, Creus Castanyer. A seventh name, Connor Watts, is a Goodfire AI co-author.
- No round, amount or valuation disclosed. Race Capital and South Park Commons are reported backers (SPC portfolio page; PitchBook per the baseline).
- No frontier-lab customers are named publicly. The only public partner is Martian (ARES), which released 1k JS tasks with Vmax on 2026-01-30. That is a collaboration, not a confirmed paying customer.
- 8 open roles on Ashby, all in SF; MTS pay $300k-$500k. A research-lab hiring profile.
For data ops
- Tasks released jointly with Martian use the Harbor format (per Martian's ARES post).
- No public docs, API, security/trust page or SOC 2 statement found.
Benchmarks & research
4 published
An activation probe on a frozen generator stands in for solver pass rate, so task generators can be trained across math, code and SWE without in-the-loop solver trials. Vmax titles it 'PROPEL: Breaking the Solver Bottleneck in Task-Generator RL'. One co-author (Connor Watts) is affiliated with Goodfire AI.
Share of generated tasks at the learnable frontier roughly doubles. Code: 10.1% to 20.0% (3B solver) and 5.3% to 12.6% (7B solver). SWE: 9.8% to 19.6% (27B agent, 11 unseen repos).
Procedural generator of capture-the-flag environments in Linux containers, for training and evaluating Unix competence in LM shell agents. The paper argues Terminal-Bench 2.0 does not isolate Unix skill. arXiv v1 dated 2026-05-27.
Fine-tuning Qwen3-8B raised the held-out solve rate from 11.6% to 43.6% (n=225), with 32/100 on InterCode-CTF (paper abstract).
Population-based asymmetric self-play for RLVR post-training: teacher and student LoRA adapters on a frozen base model.
Reports gains over single-agent self-play on HumanEval+, MBPP+ and LiveCodeBench, plus transfer to math benchmarks (AIME, AMC and others), which the authors call 'suggestive'. 8 adapters at 1.31x wall-clock overhead.
Martian, 2026-01-30: 'In partnership with Vmax, we're releasing 1k new javascript tasks in the Harbor format.'
Products
RL environments / automated RL from proprietary data (custom engagements) ↗Homepage meta description: 'Vmax is automating reinforcement learning. We transform proprietary data and evals into new sets of environments. We refine agents on new examples of the tasks they are intended to perform.' The careers board calls it an applied research lab for open-ended learning. The site lists no named commercial product, pricing or public API; it has only a 'Sign in' link.
Scale & velocity
Current headcount
~11 (LinkedIn 'all 11 employees' link, 2026-06-07); official LinkedIn size band 2-10
reported cite
Research depth
Researcher count
Small research-led team. Six Vmax-affiliated researchers are named as authors on vmax.ai: Augustine N. Mavor-Parker, Matthew Sargent (Daborn-Sargent), Geoffrey Bradway, Lorenz Wolf, Maxwill Lin, Roger Creus Castanyer. PROPEL also credits Connor Watts, affiliated with Goodfire AI, not Vmax.
confirmed citeBackgrounds
Augustine Mavor-Parker: RL PhD, UCL; co-founder (CTO per LinkedIn); previously Redwood Research, CSHL, Illumina, Matthew Sargent (also published as Matthew James Sargent / Matthew Daborn-Sargent): RL PhD (UCL per LinkedIn); co-founder, Vmax-affiliated research authors: Geoffrey Bradway, Lorenz Wolf, Maxwill Lin, Roger Creus Castanyer
reported cite
Capital
Investors
Race Capital, South Park Commons
reported cite
Security & compliance
Other certifications
unknown
Product
What they sell
environments
confirmed citeNotable customers
Martian / ARES team (withmartian), partnership: jointly releasing ~1k JavaScript coding tasks in the Harbor format (Harbor = Terminal-Bench task format) self-claimed cite
Buyer analysis
Best fit: Teams needing custom, research-grade RL environments to train coding and long-horizon shell/terminal agents from proprietary data.
How we verified this
2026-10-05 refresh: I opened every source in the draft directly: vmax.ai (homepage HTML, /research, /team, all three paper pages), the arXiv abstracts for 2606.18284, 2605.16727 and 2605.29115, the Ashby posting API, the SPC company page, Martian's ARES post, and the GitHub 'VMax-ai' page. I also opened Goodfire's research index and Heejin Jeong's UPenn GRASP profile. Confirmed: the PROPEL, PopuLoRA and unix-ctf dates and headline numbers, the 8 Ashby roles with their posting dates and pay, the two founders and their SPC headshots (both direct image/webp, single-person), and Martian's verbatim partnership sentence. Corrected: Connor Watts is Goodfire AI-affiliated, so Vmax has 6 named researchers, not 7. Removed an unverifiable 'Qwen2.5' model attribution. Added unix-ctf's published headline result and PROPEL's 7B result. Hedged the CTO title and Sargent's UCL attribution. Downgraded the positioning confidence to 'reported'. Upgraded the Heejin Jeong flag from 'unverified' to 'remove': GRASP lists him at Waymo. No funding, acquisition or frontier-lab partnership was found. Web search was unavailable to the verifier (budget exhausted), so third-party press from April to October 2026 was not swept, and an unannounced or press-only round could have been missed.
Sources
- vmax.ai/ · 2026-10-05, Official site. Meta description ('automating reinforcement learning... proprietary data and evals into new sets of environments'); nav to Research, Careers (Ashby), Sign in.
- vmax.ai/research · 2026-10-05, Research list: PROPEL (2026-06-10), unix-ctf (2026-05-25), PopuLoRA (2026-05-20), with authors.
- vmax.ai/team · 2026-10-05, Lists 7 author names, no titles. One of them, Connor Watts, is Goodfire AI per the PROPEL page.
- vmax.ai/team/propel · 2026-10-05, PROPEL page: author/affiliation list (Watts = Goodfire AI, the rest Vmax) and headline numbers.
- arxiv.org/abs/2606.18284 · 2026-10-05, PROPEL arXiv abstract, submitted 2026-06-10.
- vmax.ai/team/populora-co-evolving-llm-populations-for-reasoning-self-pla · 2026-10-05, PopuLoRA page: 4+4 adapters, 1.31x overhead.
- arxiv.org/abs/2605.16727 · 2026-10-05, PopuLoRA arXiv, submitted 2026-05-16.
- vmax.ai/team/unix-ctf-procedural-environments-for-unix-competence-reinfo · 2026-10-05, unix-ctf page, dated 2026-05-25.
- arxiv.org/abs/2605.29115 · 2026-10-05, unix-ctf arXiv, v1 2026-05-27. Abstract: Qwen3-8B 11.6% to 43.6%; 32/100 InterCode-CTF.
- api.ashbyhq.com/posting-api/job-board/vmax · 2026-10-05, 8 open SF roles, posting dates, $300k-$500k MTS pay, company self-description.
- www.southparkcommons.com/companies/vmax/ · 2026-10-05, Two founders, bios, headshot images (both load as image/webp, single-person photos), founded 2025, SF.
- withmartian.com/post/ares-open-source-infrastructure-for-online-rl-on-co · 2026-10-05, 2026-01-30 post: 1k Harbor-format JS tasks released in partnership with Vmax.
- www.grasp.upenn.edu/people/heejin-jeong/ · 2026-10-05, Heejin Jeong listed as Staff Research Engineer at Waymo; no Vmax mention. Undercuts the baseline's third-co-founder claim.
- www.goodfire.com/research · 2026-10-05, Goodfire research index has no mention of Vmax or PROPEL. The collaboration is attested only on the Vmax and arXiv pages.
- github.com/vmax-ai · 2026-10-05, Name collision: GitHub user with a Deep-Live-Cam fork, no link to vmax.ai.
- job-boards.greenhouse.io/vmax · 2026-06-07, Careers, 8 open roles, all San Francisco
- www.linkedin.com/company/vmax-ai · 2026-06-07, Public LinkedIn snippet, ~11 employees, San Francisco (Brannan St 94107), 'Open ended task generation', named team members
- www.linkedin.com/in/augustine-mavor-parker/ · 2026-06-07, Co-founder/CTO; RL PhD UCL; ex-Redwood Research, CSHL, Illumina
- www.linkedin.com/in/matthewjsargent/ · 2026-06-07, Co-founder; RL PhD UCL
- newsletter.semianalysis.com/p/rl-environments-and-rl-for-science · 2026-06-07, SemiAnalysis, lists Vmax among RL-environment vendors
- pitchbook.com/profiles/company/907262-38 · 2026-06-07, PitchBook profile (403 blocked); no disclosed funding amount per search snippets
- www.crunchbase.com/organization/vmax · 2026-06-07, Crunchbase listing referenced; funding unannounced
- x.com/MavorParker/status/1868009967518880183 · 2026-06-07, Founder post describing agents leveraging large-company dataset structure for multistep RL on long-horizon tasks
Last updated 2026-10-05 · Every quantitative field carries a source and a confidence tag. Fields we could not source publicly are marked
unknown, never estimated. See the
methodology.